Photosynthesis Investigation :: Papers

Photosynthesis Investigation This is the technique utilized by plants to get their food. Plants which utilize this procedure just are known as Autotrophic (self taking care of) living beings. Plants produce starches because of Photosynthesis, predominately glucose. On the off chance that a plant can't utilize the glucose right away it stores it as starch. On the off chance that the starches were put away as glucose, this would drastically affect each plant cell. They would assimilate water as a natural by-product, swell up and burst. Starch is osmotically inactive. Photosynthesis happens in exceptional small scale organs (organelles in plant cells called Chloroplasts). At the point when chloroplasts are completing photosynthesis they make transitory stores of starch in their cells, in the type of grains. So the nearness of starch grains in leaf tissue is a sign that photosynthesis is happening or has happened very as of late. How would we test a leaf to see whether starch is nearness in leaf cells? The iodine test for starch. Technique stage 1 Â · Half full a measuring utencil with water and bring to the bubble. Â · Detach a leaf from a plant and spot it into the water. Â · Boil the leaf for two minutes. Â · Remove the leave from the boiling water; save the high temp water for straightaway step. Stage 2 Â · Place the leaf in a bubbling cylinder, loaded up with ethanol. Â · Put the bubbling cylinder into the high temp water kept from the last advance. Â · Swirl the leaf in the ethanol in any event once. Â · Continue with this program until the leaf has turned light yellow what's more, the ethanol has turned green. Stage 3 Â · Remove the bubbling cylinder from the high temp water. Â · Carefully tip the ethanol away (into the measuring glass) and evacuate the leaf. Â · Drop the leaf over into the heated water, twirl it to evacuate any ethanol, at that point place it cautiously on a white tile. Â · Spread the leaf out delicately until it is level. Stage 4 Â · Using a dropper, cautiously include a couple of drops of iodine to the leaf

Using the Rare Apostrophe in Spanish

Utilizing the Rare Apostrophe in Spanish The punctuation is never utilized in present day Spanish. Its utilization is restricted to expressions of remote beginning (normally names) and, infrequently, verse or beautiful writing. Spanish understudies ought not emulate the basic employments of the punctuation in English. Outside Words Me siento vieja. Pero, cest la strive. I feel old. Be that as it may, such is life.Un jack-o-light es una calabaza tallada a mano, asociada a la festividad de Halloween. A jack-o-lamp is a pumpkin cut by hand and connected with Halloween festivities.Sinà ©ad Marie Bernadette OConnor es una cantante nacida en Dublã ­n, Irlanda. Sinã ©ad Marie Bernadette OConnor is a vocalist conceived in Dublin, Ireland.McDonalds ofrece una gran variedad de alimentos de alta calidad. McDonalds offers a major assortment of top notch nourishments. Note that in all the above cases the words would be perceived as being of remote source. In the initial two cases, the utilization of the words with punctuations would be viewed as a Gallicism and Anglicism, individually. Writing and Poetry The punctuation can incidentally be found in hundreds of years old verse or writing as a method of demonstrating that letters have been overlooked. Such use is seldom found in present day composing, and afterward just for abstract impact. Nuestras vidas child los rã ­os/que van a dar en la damage,/ques el morir. Our lives are the waterways/that stream to provide for the ocean,/which is demise. (From Coplas de Don Jorge Manrique por la muerte de su padre, 1477.)â ¿ ... quã © me ha de aprovechar ver la pintura/daquel que con las too bad derretidas ...? ... what might it be able to assist me with seeing the work of art of that one with the dissolved wings ...? (From the twelfth poem of Garcilazo de la Vega, c. 1500-1536.) One special case in present day utilization is the slang spellings of mijo and mija for mi hijo and mi hija (my child and my little girl, individually). Such a spelling ought not be utilized in formal composition. As per the Royal Spanish Academy, the punctuation ought not be utilized in the accompanying examples, which are viewed as Anglicisms: To abbreviate years, for example, utilizing 04 for 2004. Essentially 04 can be utilized instead.To make plurals. The Spanish word for punctuation is apã ³strofo. An apã ³strofe is a particular kind of affront.

Write a summary of each of the following texts and discuss how the Essay

Compose an outline of every one of the accompanying writings and talk about how the writers address the subject of personality - Essay Example On the off chance that financial matters and political figures don't fix the globalization structure, individuals won't have what they need, which will end up being a piece of their character. Along these lines, every choice that man makes influences his actual self and character. In the twenty-first century, monetary changes were compromising the third American working class in light of the fact that U.S. enterprises began to move creation employments and administration occupations to low-wage laborers. Alongside that, in numerous Third World nations of fare arranged advancement methodologies made the worldwide market for both talented and untalented work to become greater. Lessening the expense of such imports as toys from China and shoes from Indonesia, it annihilated the occupations. Shockingly, every area from outside rivalry, a regularly developing number of assembling and administration occupations were killed by mechanical advancements, which is a pattern that will most likely demonstrate significantly more significant than globalization after some time.. Because of innovatively determined increments in efficiency, progresses in assembling and robotization have cut the costs of buyer machines, for example, TVs and PCs. In any case, profitability development compromises the white collar class and other social classes in three different ways because of the poor structure of globalization, which could increment financial development whenever remade effectively. Inside the book, it appears that a dairy animals in a remote nation gets more cash-flow than anybody on the planet, which most financial analysts can't understand as an issue. With that reality, the book recommend that globalization should be rebuilt so as to profit everybody since their activities characterize their personality. In â€Å"Art of Darkness,† blacks are settled in Britain, anyway some don't get similar instruction and treatment as white understudies because of the way that they are seen as a minority race Furthermore, in light of their need culture affirmation from educators, in some cases British blacks

Research Paper Thesis - What Should You Do?

Research Paper Thesis - What Should You Do?Students with enough time and inclination can turn into successful researchers by putting together a research paper thesis. A thesis is a summary of the research undertaken in a certain academic year, the content of which explains the course you want to pursue in the years to come.If you want to study abroad, it's wise to follow this basic rule: always research well before choosing the best school for your research. Study abroad programs and scholarships are becoming increasingly popular, especially in countries like Singapore and South Korea. There is no need to be a Superman - just study well, keep reading papers, post on social media (like Facebook and Twitter) and open a file or two in your research notebook. Apply for these kinds of scholarships as soon as possible!On the other hand, if you need an extra scholarship, take a look at them. Scholarships can offer almost anything from tuition assistance to a housing subsidy. The problem is that not all scholarship programs are as accessible as those offered by your college. For these reasons, your first step is to find out what kinds of scholarships you qualify for. Once you know, apply for these scholarships as early as possible!One of the easiest ways to get a scholarship is through the Short Term Loans Act. This is where a student need not have to put up collateral in order to apply for the scholarship. The law covers both federal and private loans. Federal loans are provided by the Federal Family Education Loan (FFEL) Program, while private loans are provided by the US Department of Education.There are other reasons why a student should apply for a research paper thesis. If you want to earn a degree, be aware that many colleges offer only graduate programs, and this means you need to become well-versed in the core requirements, the curriculum as well as the thesis.If you are applying for a research paper thesis to increase your scholarship chances, you will need t o use your online resources. These will include your personal computer, your laptop, books and journals. This will give you a better chance of being accepted, regardless of your actual academic qualifications.Online research resources allow you to save time and learn more about a topic without sacrificing your time. It is important to choose the right research paper thesis so that you can improve your chances of landing a scholarship. By applying early, you will also have the advantage of obtaining a good scholarship without spending more than you have to.

The Great Gatsby and Bodega Dreams Essay - 623 Words

Theodore Roosevelt claims that â€Å"probably the greatest harm done by vast wealth is the harm that we of moderate means do ourselves when we let the vices of envy and hatred enter deep into our own natures.† The former President of the United States emphasizes that greed is an obstacle to the good working of modern societies. The novels, The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald and Bodega Dreams by Ernesto Quià ±onez portray that the greatest harm is made up of vast wealth. In the Great Gatsby, the protagonist, Jay Gatsby has made his wealth and gained his made-up sense of celebrity through bootlegging. In Bodega Dreams, the main character, Willie Bodega also sells illegal drugs. The Great Gatsby and Bodega Dreams are similar because both Gatsby†¦show more content†¦Veras mother did not want him to marry her daughter because she thinks he has no goals or future so Vera found someone else. However, Bodega claims that Vera does not love her husband, saying to Chino, à ¢â‚¬Å"Bcause Vera needs to tell him-he lit a cigarette-that she never loved him† (Quià ±onez 168). In the same way, Gatsby wants Daisy to tell that she never loves her husband, Tom. Even though both Daisy and Vera decide to marry the wealthier one to get a better future, both protagonists still hope to win their love back and believe they never love their husband. Eventually, both protagonists are murdered in cold blood. To illustrate this fact, at the end of Bodega Dreams, most of the characters are killed by someone or disappear. Vera and Edwin Nazario, Bodega’s associate, plan to kill Bodega and Vidal, Vera’s husband. In this case, Nazario has played everyone and poor Bodega gets killed for loving someone and trying to fix up his Latin neighborhood. The reader would notice Bodega’s death from Chino saying, â€Å"I wasnt thinking about anything else but Bodega. Bodega was dead† (Quià ±onez 195). Likewise, Gatsby gets shot by George, the husband of Myrtle Wilson. Myrtle Wilson is Daisy’s husband’s mistress who Daisy ran over by accident. Even though Gatsby takes the blame to protect Daisy, he is finally killed by someone at the end of the story. Accordingly, both Gatsby and Bodega feel a sense of emptiness of life without theirShow MoreRelatedThe Great Gatsby And Bodega Dreams : The Love That Killed Bodega And Gatsby973 Words   |  4 PagesAmend 10/2/2017 ENG 307 Dangerous Dreams Indeed: The Love That Killed Bodega and Gatsby Not all American dreams end tragically, but in some cases it does. This idea could be broken down by the stories of The Great Gatsby and Bodega Dreams. Whether Jay Gatsby tries to reinvent himself or Willie Bodega tries to reinvent Spanish Harlem, The Great Gatsby and Bodega Dreams run parallel towards a common outcome. Bodega and Gatsby s ambition to live their American Dream is thwarted by love, which led themRead MoreErnesto Quinonez s The Conversation Through Storytelling Essay2033 Words   |  9 Pages(Welcome to Puerto Rico 2016) The techniques used by the author in this novel are stoic writing, drama, suspense, inspirational, love story, and fiction. My favorite part of the book exposes two street friends that grew up together with two different dreams. Chino s aspiration was to improve himself while Sapo had no drive or ambition to the possibilities that surrounded him. When thinking of his irrational actions towards the teacher, Mr. Blessington realized that he would not be anything more than

Stereotypes And Exploitation Of Gender Profiling - 3611 Words

Abstract.â€Å"Successful investigations of the process of gender embodiment must use these three basic principles. First nature/nurture is indivisible. Second organisms-humans and otherwise- are active processes, moving targets, from fertilization until death. Third, no single academic or clinical discipline provides us with the true or best way to understand human sexuality† (Fausto-Sterling, 2000) Throughout this study I compared to of the largest toy brands in the world LEGO and Barbie, they are both iconic pop culture symbols and were perfect for this paper. Researching thoroughly the effects that negative stereotypes and exploitation of gender profiling can have. Through this investigation I believe it was found that attitudes towards genders shift over time and as time goes by the attitudes towards women for example in the work place have become more liberal. However there will always be negative connotations around these matters as everyone’s ideologies are diff erent. It is an interesting and important topic that everyone from all backgrounds, social statues and ethnicities are part of yet it is a very multi-layered and complicated topic as there are so many factors that come into play. Intro. â€Å"Gender is complex† (Lippa, A R 1994) there are unlimited influences that affect each and every one of us as we develop as human beings; we are all unique models, shaped not only by our DNA but also by the physical and emotional environment in which we find ourselves. It isShow MoreRelatedThe Rights Of Immigration And Citizenship Essay1564 Words   |  7 Pagesimmigrants to gain their wages, protest exploitation and to attain justice through legal pathways. These conditions in the labor market determine the standing and social worth of non-citizens in America society. The visibility of sex trafficking within the labor market becomes the issue in immigrants agency. Because many of the opportunities in the market are illegal the channels to remain employed are often underrepresented in reports and cases in the exploitation of sexual labor (U.S. Department ofRead MoreThe United States Growth And Development1783 Words   |  8 Pagesof this act perpetuates and legalizes racial profiling and racial discrimination. Officers are given the authorization to investigate the immigration status of anyone they stop, on the grounds of suspecting that they are unlawfully in this country. However, the only way officers can â€Å"suspect† someone of being an unlawful immigrant is by categorizing people into their beliefs of what an immigrant looks like, which is fundamentally done by racial profiling. It also allows for officers to arrest suspectsRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography on Deportations1389 Words   |  6 Pageswhich could reduce the quantity of illegal immigrants in the U.S. This option is very unrealistic because this alternative would not affect the number of immigrants substantially. Instead, it would make people live under the shadows subject to exploitation without rights and opportunities. The second alternative is mass deportation, which could trigger the economy and bring a lot of consequences. Mass deportation can have a cost of app roximately $285 billion dollars in about five years. The previousRead MoreThe Beliefs Of Misconceptions And Gender, Race, And Sexuality1472 Words   |  6 PagesCollins approaches the beliefs of misconceptions already existent towards multi social groups’ underlying different issues mostly affecting African Americans. These issues highlighted by Collins include, â€Å"a set of ideas and social practices shaped by gender, race, and sexuality that frame Black men and women’s treatment of one another, as well as how African Americans are perceived and treated by others† (p.7). These ideas encapsulate a false understanding of the issues surrounding the persecutions theRead MoreRacial Inequality In A Confederacy Of Dunces By John Kennedy Toole1905 Words   |  8 Pageselucidates the current problems of abuse and inequality of lower-class people; which can relate to many universally in todays world. Inequality in the 21st century still continues to be a prevalent p art of human history because of the factors such as gender, race, religion and more since its a more competitive cruel world. Toole use of grotesque and satire strengthen his views of the unjust hardships and injustices in the modern world. Throughout history, African Americans and other non-white AmericansRead MoreEssay on Health Care Inequities for Aboriginal Women1782 Words   |  8 Pagesvisible minority status such as race, gender and class (Gerber, 1990; Dion Stout, 1996; Voyageur, 1996 as cited in Browne Fiske, 2001). A study done on Aboriginal peoples in Northern B.C. showed high rates of unemployment, underemployment and dependency on social welfare monies (Browne Fiske, 2001). This continued political economic marginalisation of aboriginal peoples widens the gap between the colonizers and the colonized. The existence of racial profiling of aboriginal peoples by â€Å"Indian status†Read MoreThe Effects Of Sex On The United States3198 Words   |  13 Pagesnot know the extent of negative consequences. Areas of misinformation include the important distinction between sex work and sex traf ficking, the safety of those involved in sex work, measures against the spread of STDs and HIV, and the supposed exploitation of sex workers. The criminalization of sex work in the United States is hurting more people than it is helping. . Laws and policies concerning prostitution and sex work are left up to each individual state, with the exception of the 2000 TraffickingRead MoreGender Analysis : The War On Drugs 3624 Words   |  15 PagesSchnaible 1 John Schnaible Lisa Wells English 101: Gender analysis 21 November 2014 Criminal Racism The Bureau of Justice Statistics found that about 558,700 African Americans were imprisoned in the United States in 2010. African American men had an imprisonment rate of 3% while Caucasian men had a rate of 0.5% (Bureau of Justice Statistics). 1 in 3 African American children will end up in jail (Shelden 182). Why are these numbers not more proportionate? Majority of people are not aware of this racismRead MoreChapter 5 Outline5565 Words   |  23 Pagesto process a great deal of information very quickly.†¨C.  Quickly categorizing the people one meets is a very common and widespread practice.†¨D.  Most of the time the quick judgments that people make are remarkably comprehensive and accurate.    19.  Stereotypes,  Ã¢â‚¬ ¨A.  are generally only applied to a few groups within any society.†¨B.  are oversimplified statements of belief about members of a particular group.†¨C.  are understood to apply only to a few members of any particular group.†¨D.  All of these choicesRead MoreSociety Judges People Based On Matters Predetermined By2888 Words   |  12 Pages2016, Christianity video). Freedom of expression comes in different forms as both religions try to adapt the forms of western Christianity to fit in and educate others about other beliefs harmonizing for the greater good. When prejudice and racial profiling affect how we treat another human solely based on their religion instead of the personality they exhibit or what they do for society, people become the monsters they perceive the other as. In the past 15 years, the hatred and bigotry have caused

Parenting and Discipline Essay Example For Students

Parenting and Discipline Essay Answer the following questions about the type of discipline and rewards you were given by your caretakers in your growing up years: a. Would you describe your parents as strict? Yes/No I would consider them to be fair..but if I had to chose I would have to say strict b. What was the most common method of discipline used? They would discipline by explaining my wrong-doings and probably make my go to my room and I was not able to use anything in my room. I would have to sit there until I felt I was ready to come out. c. How often were you punished? Every time I did something wrong d. Did your parents believe in physical punishment? Yes / No (In what form? How often were you punished in this manner?) NO e. If you did something favorable, were you rewarded? Yes/No (In what ways were, you rewarded?) No.. Good behavior was expected at all times, so when I behaved well I did not receive any type of reward f. Would you or do you use physical punishment with children? Yes / No Why or why not? No..I do not believe that physical punishment works on disciplining children. When a parent hits their children they usually never explain to them why they are hitting them, so most likely the child repeats the same behavior. g. Would you use any type of reward system for favorable behaviors? Yes / No Why or why not? No. I will teach my child what is acceptable and non acceptable behavior there is no need to reward my child for things they are suppose to do. .

Does Parental Involvement and Poverty affect Childrens Education and their overall Performance

Abstract The purpose of this study will be to address the question of whether poverty and the involvement of parents in the education of their children will affect their overall performance.Advertising We will write a custom coursework sample on Does Parental Involvement and Poverty affect Children’s Education and their overall Performance? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The discussion will look at the various ways in which parents are involved in the academic performance of children and also whether poverty affects the involvement of parents in the academic performance of their children. The various types of parental involvement will be examined as well how the measurement of children’s performance is based on this involvement. Introduction Various researchers have concluded that the involvement of parents in the education of children usually has a positive influence on their academic performance. Epstein et al (1 997) for example noted that the consistent effort of parents in the various stages of their children’s education had a positive effect on their overall performance. The researchers developed a model that would be used to explain the overlapping spheres of influence in a child’s education which included the family, the school and the society at large. Epstein et al (1997) noted that all these spheres had to have a relationship for them to meet the educational needs of the child. With regards to the types of involvement needed from the parents, Epstein et al identified six types of involvement that were based on the partnerships that the parents had with the school and the community. The six types of involvement included parenting where the skills used to raise children were used to enhance their learning abilities, communication where well maintained communication channels within the home improved the child’s performance in school, volunteering where parents who voluntarily participated in their children’s education improved their performance, learning from home where children were homeschooled by their parents, decision making and collaboration with the community where the society’s members were involved in the education of the child like for example neighbours participating in the tutoring of the child during school breaks while the parents are at work. Epstein et al (1997) noted that all of these types of involvement needed to be included in the education of the child so that there could be successful partnerships between the various stakeholders involved in the child’s education.Advertising Looking for coursework on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Coleman (1993) noted in his study that parental involvement acted as an intervening variable between the family background of the child and their academic performance in school. Other researchers that con ducted studies on parental involvement in children’s education were Hong and Ho (2005), Baker and Wiseman (2006) and Englund et al (2004) who all agreed that the involvement of parents in the education of the children had a positive influence on their overall academic performance. Children who experienced parent involvement in the school work and homework recorded higher grades than those who had little or no involvement from their parents. Jeynes (2005: 2011) in his meta-analysis of the topic concluded that parental involvement in the education of children had a positive influence on their academic performance and other educational outcomes. In terms of poverty, Hoover-Dempsey and Sandler (1997) noted that most low-income parents were reluctant to be involved in the education of their children as they were more concerned with providing food, clothing and shelter for their children. They identified three psychological factors which contributed to their lack of involvement in their children’s education and these were the family perceptions of the role of parents in their children’s education where low-income families viewed the school to have the primary role and responsibility when it came to their children’s education. The second psychological factor was that parents who were low-income earners had lower feelings of efficacy when compared to high or middle income earners and this translated into their belief of whether they had any impact on their children’s education. The third psychological factor according to Hoover-Dempsey and Sandler (1997) was that schools which served low-income families lacked the necessary efforts to involve parents in the education of their children.Advertising We will write a custom coursework sample on Does Parental Involvement and Poverty affect Children’s Education and their overall Performance? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This l ead to lower parental involvement as most parents felt like they were being excluded from school and educational activities. Apart from these psychological factors, other reasons that were given as to why low-income parents were not involved in the education of their children included the communication styles used by school teachers and instructors, the amount of respect that teachers offered low-income parents and the recognition of diversity in the school setting where children from low-income families are treated the same as children from middle and high income societies (McDermott and Rothenberg 2000). Much of the research that has been conducted on whether parental involvement and poverty affects children’s education has examined various aspects such as the number of parents that volunteer in their children’s tutoring, the income-levels of the parents, the perceptions of low-income parents on educational involvement, the number of parents that attend school meetin gs and the characteristics of parents who are low-income earners and how these characteristics affect the educational achievement of their children (Baker and Soden 1997: Senechal and LeFevre 2002). Other researchers such as Cooper (2006) noted that the development of human beings within the family context acted as a mediation in the association that existed between poverty, the involvement of parents and the academic achievement of children. References Baker, A.J.L., Soden, L.M. (1997). Parent involvement in children’s education: A  critical assessment of the knowledge base Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Educational Research Association, Chicago, Illinois: ERICDocument Reproduction Service Baker, D., and Wiseman, A.W., (2006) The impact of comparative educational research  on institutional theory. Oxford, UK: Elsevier Coleman, J.S., (1993) Parents, their children and schools. Boulder: Westview PressAdvertising Looking for coursework on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Cooper, C.E., (2006) Family poverty, parental involvement in education and the  transition to elementary school. Austin, Texas: University of Texas Englund, M., Luckner, A., Whaley, G., and Egeland, B., (2004) Children’s achievement in early elementary school. Journal of Educational Psychology, Vol. 94, No. 4, pp 723-730 Epstein, J.L., Coates, L., Salinas, K.C., Sanders, M.G., Simon, B.S. (1997). School,  family and community partnerships: Your handbook for action. Thousand Oaks, California: Corwin Press. Hong, S., and Ho, H., (2005) Direct and indirect longitudinal effects of parental involvement on student achievement. Journal of Educational Psychology, Vol. 97, No.1, pp 32- 42 Jeynes, W., (2005) The effects of parental involvement on the academic achievement of African American Youth. The Journal of Negro Education, Vol. 74, No.3, pp 260- 274 Jeynes, W.H., (2011) Parental involvement and academic success. Oxford, UK: Routledge McDermott, P., and Rothenberg, J., (2000) . Why urban parents resist involvement in their children’s elementary education. The Qualitative Report, Vol.5, No.3 Senechal, M., and LeFevre, J., (2002) Parental involvement in the development of children’s reading skills: a five-year longitudinal study. Child Development,  Vol. 73, No. 2, pp 445-460 This coursework on Does Parental Involvement and Poverty affect Children’s Education and their overall Performance? was written and submitted by user Giselle Daniels to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Crime Data Comparison Essay Example

Crime Data Comparison Essay Example Crime Data Comparison Essay Crime Data Comparison Essay There are many different crimes that are reported daily and some crimes that are not reported at all. Without the proper reporting of crimes, it is hard for anyone to actually put together a data form to show all the proper crimes. In this paper, the individual will choose the crime forcible rape within the metropolitan areas of Abilene, Texas and Akron, Ohio. The individual will compare the occurrence of that offense in the selected areas, and identify the number of occurrences of the crime chosen that was known to the police for each area. This paper will also include answers to the following questions: 1) Which area had more reported incidents, 2) What were the rates of the crime for each area, 3) Did the rates change over time in either area, and 4) What factors might explain the difference in the rates? Forcible Rape The two metropolitan areas chosen were Abilene, TX and Akron, OH. In 2008, the Abilene’s population was 159,257 and only 95 forcible rapes were reported. This then gave the rate of the charge to be 59. 7 per every 100,000 inhabitants. By 2009, all the information had changed due to being a year later. Reports showed that in 2009, Abilene’s population was 159,632, only 357 people difference. The forcible rapes that had been reported were up to 134 with the rate being 83. 9 per every 100,000 inhabitants. As for Akron, in 2008 the population of that town was 699,914 and had reports showed that 265 people reported forcible rape. The rate per every 100,000 inhabitants were then at 40. 3. By 2009, Akron’s population was larger by 1,018 people, making the population to be 700,932. The reported forcible rapes for 2009 were then at 298 and the rate at 44. 4 for every 100,000 inhabitants. Rates are going to change over a period of time based on different factors. The different factors to be looked at are the towns and states at which this crime is being committed as well as the factor of the number of people living in that area. When the population increases, the number of crimes that are committed are going to be committed because you never know who is going to commit a crime. Crimes can come out of nowhere and of course who is committing the crimes. Bigger cities seem to have the most crimes due to the fact that there are more people to scan through to find the criminal. Then there is the factor of how many criminals are living in the area. Not all criminals are accounted for and are hard to determine who is one when they have never been convicted. In conclusion, when you are in a big town, everyone has to be careful as to what they do because you never know when you are going to run into someone or even if they could be the next victim of a crime. In order to keep criminals off of the street and from continuing to do crimes, is to report them to the proper law enforcers as soon as possible. This way proper evidence can be found and judgment can be made. When crimes are not reported right away, evidence that can be used to help find the criminal can be washed away and no longer able to find the criminal. Reference: Federal Bureau of Investigations. (2010). Uniform Crime Reports. Retrieved from fbi. gov/about-us/cjis/ucr/ucr

Publication idea Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Publication idea - Assignment Example As such, those involved are always searching for solutions and inventive ways to move ahead. It is because of this that the publication will be targeting all those individuals in business, any person who is planning to get into business, as well as business students who are studying business so as to give insights on how to maintain the smooth functioning of the market in order to avoid delays and unnecessary blockages that reduce the mutual profits made between buyers and sellers. This will include both upstream investors and downstream developers. This group of people is the best market since it highly depends on the proper functioning of the market, which enables them to conduct their businesses in an appropriate manner and make profits. The other group of students among them would like to know how this functioning can be maintained and sustained for their future operations. In my opinion, the idea is highly important hence marketable and saleable. This is because most of the arti cles will focus on different innovation ideas found within the business cycle. Innovation plays a very vital role in helping a business to maintain and improve its competitive position. This is mainly because it is related to almost all aspects of the business that include management, technology, procurement, marketing among other areas. It is also known to undergo massive changes on a frequent basis with the help of ideas that help to keep the business afloat. It is for this reason that I believe the publication will always be in possession of a constant market. As such, this idea will be of great significance since it will contribute to the addition of constant information to the activities of a business. Thus, the readers will regularly be interested to find out what is new and thus make the publication a useful resource for their research. Since the publication will be released quarterly it will contain a substantial amount of information. Because of this, it will be expected to retail at approximately $5.5 per magazine similarly to the amount charged for other quarterly publications. Online readers will however subscribe at a fee of $55 per year and $400 for a membership fee of 10 years. A cover letter applying for a job as a ‘staff writer’ on the publication Smith Carter, P.O Box 5789 California. 001765499009987 Smith.carter@yahoo.com 17th October, 2013. The Head of Human Resources, Great Business Publishing Co., P.O Box 890-670, New Jersey. Dear Sir, Re: Staff Writer I would hereby wish to make an application indicating my interest for the above mentioned position at the Great Business Publishing Corporation following your advertisement.. I am a graduate from New York State University with a Bachelors Degree in business management. I have also worked at Longer role 09 as a Business Representative, where I wrote website feature articles, managed link submissions and content, sent and wrote weekly emails to subscribers. In my current position as a Legislative Director for Mission firm, I research, draft and amend legislation, write press releases and take responsibility over office correspondence and communication. I thus possess a special combination of technical expertise in freelance writing based on labor issues, good communication skills, and experience in the management of both writers and writing projects. In addition to this, I possess excellent interpersonal skills, which makes me the most appropriate candidate to make your

Management Accounting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 3

Management Accounting - Essay Example The facts discussed above give rise to the importance of employing an accounting method which takes into account the full costs of operation. Consequently, full cost accounting allows managers to give an appropriate cost to the companys products and services to include a fair share of overheads to each unit produced. This paper will take a look at the presently used costing methods in business organizations namely traditional and activity based costing. The next section will discuss how cost accounting was traditionally conducted. Next, it will focus on the recently recognized activity based costing and how it is utilized. Lastly, this report will compare the two methods and apply them to real world examples to asses their relative efficiency. Traditionally, all costs were orinally fixed. In fact, cost comes from a Latin word which means â€Å"to stand.† However, developments were made as managers recognized the efficiency of categorizing costs into either fixed or variable. As we now know, fixed costs refer to administrative expenses which remain â€Å"fixed† in either busy or slack seasons. On the other hand, variable costs are those which significantly varies with the number of output produced and are dependent on business productivity. Variable costs are those which naturally â€Å"rise† or â€Å"fall† with business activity (Cost Accounting 2006). Traditional costing is one of the simplest way of costing products and services. In this system, it is assumed that costs are directly associated with the volume of production as a single cost is given to all products and services. Hence, this costing method presupposes that as the level of production goes up, so does cost. Traditional costing essentially uses unit-based costing which alloates manufacturing overhead based on the unit of products manufactured (ABC Concepts 2000). Accordingly, the traditional approach to

Evaluate the Organization’s Involvement and Responsibility to the Community Essay Example for Free

Evaluate the Organization’s Involvement and Responsibility to the Community Essay Evelyn Hamilton, Aaron Pobleh and Regina Taylor CJA/474: Managing Criminal Justice Personnel November 26, 2012 Instructor: Pam McIver The term motivation and empowerment is a universal concept that is hoped to work towards the good of any organization. Motivation and empowerment does not come from rewards to employees but instead, recognition, responsibility and advancement. Leaders who are effective in motivating and empowering their staff have acquired a great achievement, which can increase efficiency, and self development of skills and abilities. When employers are concerned about the welfare and needs of their staff, this provides trust among staff. The purpose of this paper is to compare motivation and empowerment, define the components of empowerment, analyze the implications of empowerment and delegation in a criminal justice organization and analyze the role of trust in personnel issues. Compare motivation and empowerment Motivation and empowerment are two words that are very popular in every workplace. Generally when one mention motivation, everyone would think it is what employer gives their employees, unfortunately, motivation in the workplace goes way far beyond that. Motivating your employees gives them authority to do more work for you and do it better. According to businessdictionary. com, motivation is both internal and external factors which desire and energize people to become committed to a job, role, or subject, or to strive to reach a goal. While empowerment is management practices which allow the sharing of information, power, and rewards with employees so that they can take initiative, and make decision to solve problems, and improve themselves as well as enhance their performance (www. usinessdictionary. com). Everyone need to feel empowered regarding their work ethic on the job or being assertive in life challenges and changes, but without the key elements of self-motivation, assertiveness and the ability to make good decision how would they be able to motivate others. Mangers of an organization should show through their behavior and actions how provide the necessary skills to be productive and efficient. This in turn will produce hap pier employees. Define the components of empowerment In order to be an effective leader a person would need to be empowering by those below them and therefore allow them to take initiative on their own. A leader that has poor management skill fails to empower anyone underneath him. For example, an office manager as well as a beginner officer within the work place or in the field must feel good about performing on their own and not feeling they will be overly scrutinized regarding their errors. They must not fear the aftermaths or punishments for taking individual decision making. When this happens, employees began to shun management for fear always doing something wrong. Employers should provide positive communication to their staff (National Empowerment Center). There was a research designed to examine the concept word of empowerment in this programs sponsored by multiple examiner of the criminal justice it was first anticipated to create a working definition. After research the â€Å"elements of empowerment were identified, including access to information, ability to make choices, assertiveness, and self-esteem. Empowerment has both an individual and a group dimension (Tom Roger, 2011). This research studied participants in self-help programs for people with no self-motivation and the need for encouragement. At the beginning of the study,† it was stated numerous of the individuals involved empower in their research. It’s obviously the important theory concerning the essential to defining meaning of empowerment as part of the development. Although it â€Å"recognized that empowerment had elements in common with such concepts as self-esteem and self-efficacy, these concepts did not fully capture what was considered a distinctiveness about empowerment† (Tom Roger, 2011). In an earlier â€Å"debates empowerment was† considered â€Å"complex, multidimensional concept, and that it described a process rather than an event†. It was never â€Å"believe that an individual had to display every quality on the list in order to be considered† empowered (Tom Roger, 2011). Analyze the implications of empowerment and delegation in a criminal justice organization Today the style and practices of police leadership is changing rapidly. The term shared leadership is one being used by many police chiefs all across the country. They believe that this approach to management by sharing power and influence to individuals within the organization, who are otherwise hierarchical unequal, will view their leadership as a leadership which looks at the broader aspect of giving authority to employees which will allow them to make decisions, solve problems, and be held accountable for their actions (Mussellwhite, 2007). Whenever officers are empowered they become dedicated to their jobs. Because they are given the skills, resources, authority, opportunity to be motivated and committed to their jobs, roles, or duties. Something which is refers to as being dedicated. Employees empowerment in a police department which delegate assignments, allow officers to take responsibility of their jobs results. It also allows them to make decisions about it. When officers are delegated with responsibilities, it makes them think in decision making, take control, behave, and take actions responsively, because they know that they will be held accountable for their actions. Police departments that apply employee empowerment create an environment in which their officers are empowered, productive and are happy in their jobs. Such police departments do not limit their employees to information (Heathfield, 2012). Analyze the role of trust in personnel issues. The role of trust in personnel issues involves how employees relate and respond to their employer. For example, if an employer is more concerned about getting the job done employees will pick up on that and will respond to their employer in a negative way. But when employers’ show that they truly care about their employee’s well being they will respond in a positive way. It would be in the organizations best interest for employers to take time to get to know their employees. Employers should empower their staff by allowing them to make important decisions in reference to their day to day duties. This will cause employees to respect their employers which will also lead to trust. When employees trust and respect the organization they will do the best possible work they are capable of doing. This in turn will lead to accountability on the part of the employee (Mussellwhite, 2007). When an employer gains the trust of their staff, they will know how to motivate each individual person for the best outcome of the organization. Employees understand that no organization is a perfect organization. When employees know and feel important to the organization, respect and trust will deepen. Respect and trust will take an organization to higher creativity and increased efficiency (Forbes. com, 2009). Positive communication is the cornerstone to empowerment and trust within an organization. When employers take the time to consider their staff opinions and feedback on daily operations, this can cause higher productivity and increase efficiently. Employers should share information about the organization with their staff. This provides for a clear picture of how the organization is progressing or not progressing. This also produces trust among employees because employers trust their staff (Mussellwhite, 2007). Conclusion In conclusion, this paper compared motivation and empowerment, defined the components of empowerment, analyzed the implications of empowerment and delegation in a criminal justice organization and analyzed the role of trust in personnel issues. Motivation and empowerment is about providing production and management guidelines to employees and then allows them to operate in an independent manner. Empowerment and delegation within the criminal justice system involves sharing power and influence to individuals within the organization, who are otherwise hierarchical unequal. This leadership looks at the broader aspect of giving authority to employees which will allow them to make decisions, solve problems, and be held accountable for their actions. The components of empowerment are about communication, feedback and productivity. Employees should be trained properly so that trust is gained through empowerment. A motivated and empowered employee will respect and trust the organization which will lead to accountability and responsibility. Leaders can gain great achievement when they effectively motivate and empower their staff into self development of skills and abilities. References Chris Musselwhite, 2007. Inc. Motivation=Empowerment; retrieved on November 22, 2012 from www. inc. com/resources/leadership/articles/20070801 Employees Empowerment: How to Empower employees. Retrieved on November 22, 2012 from www. humanresources. about. com/od/employeeempowerment Empowerment in the Workplace ttp://ezinearticles. com/? Empowerment-in-the-Workplaceamp;id=6541445 Make sure your employees trust you or else. Forbes. com 2009. Retrieved from http://www. forbes. com/2009/03/23/trust-respect-employees-leadership-managing-blanchard. html. National Empowerment Center Article www. power2u. org/articles/empowerment/workingdef. html Susan Heathfield. 2012. What is Empowerment; Retrieved on November 22, 201 2 from www. businessdictionary. com/definition/empowerment. html What is Motivation; Retrieved on November 22, 2012 from www. Businessdictionary. com/definition/motivation. html

The Fast Food Culture is Detroying America Essay -- Fast Food Research

The typical American diet, with its emphasis on fast food and frozen food, is a consumption pattern reflective of, and symptomatic of, our production patterns -- what kind of jobs we find ourselves going to day-in and day-out, and the way these jobs encourage us to see the world we live in. If people are more apt to think of themselves as consumers rather than producers, if gratification is associated with consumption rather than working, doing, and making, we have only to bear in mind that this is a society where work is either unattainable or alienating. (Willis, A Primer For Daily Life, "Learning From the Banana," page 59) The psychological impacts based on today's workplace lead us to believe we have no time. We no longer make our own food. We no longer cook our own food. We experience an alienation from its sources; food comes to us ready-made, pre-packaged, and/or frozen. Our usual food choices are commonly referred to as "junk-food," and when we happen upon someone cooking a meal entirely from scratch, we often joke, "What's this, real food?" Our relationship towards food has become so skewed that we no longer expect quality. If, by chance, we happen to encounter it, we are genuinely shocked and surprised, and almost threatened, for the rare presence of quality exposes that there usually is none. We have no idea what is in our food, or where it comes from. We are alienated from the land which gives us food, and from the actual production of our food. Do we know whose hands our food has passed through before we see it stacked neatly on shelves, or handed to us in a bun at Burger King, ready for us to consume at leisure? Contrary to McDonald's "educational literature" passed out to young children in schools, hamburge... ...5; call 408.423.4069 Vegan Outreach, 10410 Forbes Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15235; e-mail mba8+@andrew.cmu.edu Other Useful sources : McSpotlight -- contains over 1600 spotlights of McDonald's wrongdoings (Once you click, choose the server nearest you: Netherlands, Finland, USA, New Zealand) Viva!Guides -- some interesting literature and ideas; "How Now Mad Cow," + others... McDonald's Very Own Dietary Info -- ingredient lists of every product, complete with calorie, fat, fiber, etc counts Screwing McDonald's -- in case you missed the McSabotager earlier in the page... McDonald's is suing people who call their food unhealthy Opposing Viewpoints : Myths & Facts About Beef Production -- The incredible health benefits you will receive by eating beef! (Curiously, funded by...) Beef Handbook--Nutrition & Health -- the U.S.D.A. tells it like they see it...

The Link Between Sanitation and Child Life Expectancy in India Critical Analysis

â€Å"The expectations are different†, is a statement that Perri Klass makes in her essay entitled â€Å"India†(1986). This observation refers to the difference in child life expectancy between Klass’ home in North America, and her current home in India, where she is practicing paediatric medicine. In North America, every child is expected to surpass their parents in life expectancy. Meanwhile, in India, the possibility that children will die young is very real and happens more than necessary. In 1998 alone, approximately 2. 5 million children under 5 died in India (Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2000,). What makes this number even more astonishing is that almost all the deaths were preventable. The lack of sanitation leading to deadly water-borne disease in India is the main factor contributing to these extremely high numbers. This essay will explore the role that sanitation has in relation to child life expectancy in India. A base root to sanitation is human hygiene, particularly access to clean water and toiletries. The cost to install a toilet in India is 200 USD (Agoramoorthey&Hsu, 2009). This, to an average American, does not seem like very much money at all. However, when you are a farmer working in rural India making an average of 150 to 225 USD per year (Agoramoorthy & Hsu, 2009), this is a tremendous amount of money. This minimal income is barely enough to maintain basic survival (food, shelter, and clothing), let alone buy a toilet. The government of India, at one time, contributed up to 80% of the cost of purchasing a toilet to promote sanitation, but now the subsidy offered is only 20% (Agoramoorthy & Hsu, 2009). An overall lack of funds is the main contributing reason that only 34% of Indian households have access to a toilet (Agoramoothy & Hsu, 2009). The other 66% of the population is forced to defecate and urinate in public. The amount of people that do not have access to toilets in India is 638 million (UNICEF India, Water, environment and sanitation, 2011), which is more than 10 times the entire population of Canada (Stats Canada, 2010). The amount of public defecation in India poses massive health endangerment, especially to the most vulnerable population, children, through water contamination. The majority of Indian households do not even have access to running water. Water is mostly brought in to the homes from wells or unsanitary ponds, mainly by women. Proper storage of water is also a massive problem causing contamination, as most containers don’t even have handles. 67% of the residents of India do not treat their water, even though it most definitely is chemically or bacterially contaminated (UNICEF India, Water and environment and sanitation, 2011). As displayed in the below chart (Figure 1), the majority of the slum and rural parts of India rely on waters other than piped water for washing themselves and cleaning cooking supplies( Nath, 2003), leading to cross contamination. Figure 1: Sources of Water for Washing according to Different Population Sectors in Calcutta India (Nath,2003) Sewage control is also quite poorly maintained in India, hence becoming yet another water- related issue. With a total of about 4000 towns in India, only approximately 200 of them have partially covered sewage systems, resulting in poor drainage for storm waters leading to frequent flooding of defecated in waters (Nath,2003). Monsoon season is often the worst for defecation contaminating the waters due to the immense amount of rainfall and resulting in overland runoff. Contaminated waters are common in India; therefore the water is difficult to avoid especially for kids. Children inadvertently consume defecation in pond water as they are playing, resulting in illness. In the developing world 24,000 children under the age of 5 die every day from preventable diseases caused by contact of unclean water (water. org, 2011). That is almost a quarter of a million lives that could be saved alone by something as simple as clean water. 21% of all disease in India is water-related (UNICEF India, Water, environment and sanitation, 2011), and yet preventable. With the prevalence of water-related diseases in India, one would think the government would step in and vaccinate the children against rotavirus. Currently, children in India are not vaccinated against rotavirus, which is the leading cause of diarrheal illness. (UNICEF India, Water, environment and sanitation, 2011) A child here in Canada can get diarrhoea and be given over the counter medicine such as Pesto Bismal and be fine in couple hours or, at worst, be hospitalized for dehydration and be out the next day. In India, in 1996 there were a staggering 1600 deaths a day from diarrhoea, resulting from water contamination. Unicef India, Water, environment and sanitation, 2011). Something as preventable and treatable as diarrhoea should not cause as many children to die as it does. Only 39% of children that get diarrhoea in India receive the recommended treatments (UNICEF/WHO, Diarrhoea: Why children are still dying and what can be done? ). If these children had received proper treatment, or had a vaccination to prevent this in the first place they would most likely still be alive. Aids was once thought to be the most targeted killer of children in developing countries, but now, a preventable and curable illness like diarrhoea has taken the lead. Diarrhoea now kills more young children than AIDS, malaria measles combined. (UNICEF/WHO, Diarrhoea: Why children are still dying and what can be done, 2009) As illustrated below in Figure 2, cases of diarrhoea did appear to decline briefly from 1992-1993 only to rise quickly again by 1998 (Nath, 2003). Figure 2: Reported Data on Diarrhoea in India from 1989 to 1998 (Nath,2003) As noted in Klass’ essay (India, 1986) expectations are different in India and North America regarding child life expectancy. In North America what seemingly are simple things like clean water, and toilets, are rare in most parts of India. We, in America also expect the government to readily step in with immunization programs and funding if needed. In India there are immunization programs but they are not readily implemented. We expect our children to live longer and not die from preventable disease due to unsanitary conditions. In India, it is expected that children may precede their parents in death, due to preventable illness caused by lack of sanitation. With millions of children dying yearly in India from sanitation related illness, maybe it is time something was done instead of just being said.

Comparing Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome